Curly Shirt Prairie Wildlife Habitat
Wheaton, IL, US
In the last few years my tiny yard has become a real wildlife habitat. Of course the "Prairie" part of the name is just aspirational for now. The sad fact about prairie land here in the U.S. is that most of it is gone...at least 96% of it. And once gone it takes about 150 years to rebuild, as what makes a prairie is not the plants growing on the land, but the soil underneath. So what better time to start rebuilding then right now?
If you replace your lawn grass with native plantings, you won't get prairie soil right away, but you will start to see prairie wildlife return, like some of the ones shown in the pictures below! Out of the over 400 native species of bees in Illinois, most are ground dwellers, and need the right soil to survive. After planting new native areas in your yard, you may see up to a dozen new varieties of bees, but most others will not be able to establish there without a physically connected corridor. So what better time to get your neighbors involved in connecting native areas than today?
Why are bees and other pollinators important? Read more about it here and here.
Some people think they don't have enough information to do this, but you don't have to know much to get started. I knew very little, started with a plant here and there, and now I have a nice variety of living things showing up in the yard. I've made mistakes along the way but they are pretty easy to fix. You can start with a single new plant, and learn from there. Google and YouTube are your friends.
Traditional lawn grass may complete the beautiful suburban yard of your dreams, but it's actually one of the worst things you can do to all the living wildlife around you and the soil below you. So rip some out, and put in some new native plants today, and the bees and butterflies will thank you!
This site is a work in progress documenting the plants (coming soon) and wildlife in the CSP habitat, so please enjoy.
Insects
Bald Faced Hornet
Dolichovespula maculata


Eastern Yellowjacket
Vespula maculifrons

European Paper Wasp
Polistes dominula



Northern Paper Wasp
Polistes fuscatus


Four-Toothed Mason Wasp
Monobia quadridens

Great Black Wasp
Sphex pensylvanicus



Thread Waisted Wasp
Eremnophila aureonotata


Cicada Killer Wasp
Sphecius speciosus


Common Eastern Bumble Bee
Bombus impatiens



Two-Spotted Bumble Bee
Bombus bimaculatus

Honey Bee
Apis mellifera



Wool-Carder Bee
Anthidium manicatum

Yellow-Faced Bee
Hylaeus sp.



Sweat Bee
Agapostemon virescens

Sweat Bee
Halictus sp.

Monarch Butterfly
Danaus plexippus



Eastern Tiger Swallowtail
Papilio glaucus



Black Swallowtail
Papilio polyxenes






Red Admiral
Vanessa atalanta

Painted Lady
Vanessa cardui

Pearl Crescent
Phyciodes tharos


Great Spangled Fritillary
Speyeria cybele


Silver-spotted Skipper
Epargyreus clarus


Peck's Skipper
Polites peckius

Least Skipper
Ancyloxypha numitor

Orange Wing Moth
Mellilla xanthometata

Cabbage White
Pieris rapae

Orange Sulphur
Colias eurytheme



Question Mark Butterfly
Polygonia interrogationis




Ailanthus Webworm Moth
Atteva aurea

White-Marked Tussock Moth
Orgyia leucostigma

Nessus Sphinx Moth
Amphion floridensis


Hummingbird Clearwing Moth
Hemaris thysbe


Ironweed Clearwing Moth
Carmenta bassiformis

Maple Leafcutter Moth
Paraclemensia acerifoliella

Polyphemus Moth
Antheraea polyphemus


Hook-Barred Spearhorn Hoverfly
Chrysotoxum festivum

Margined Calligrapher Hoverfly
Toxomerus marginatus

Tiger Bee Fly
Xenox tigrinus

Dog-Day Cicada
Neotibicen canicularis

Blue-Fronted Dancer Damselfly
Argia apicalis



Eastern Forktail Damselfly
Ischnura verticalis

Autumn Meadowhawk
Sympetrum vicinum

Dogbane Leaf Beetle
Chrysochus auratus

Japanese Beetle
Popillia japonica

Stag Beetle
Lucanus capreolus

Goldenrod Soldier Bug
Chauliognathus pensylvanicus

Fourlined Plant Bug
Poecilocapsus lineatus

Leaf-Footed Bug
Leptoglossus occidentalis

Large Milkweed Bug
Oncopeltus fasciatus



Twice-Stabbed Stink Bug
Cosmopepla lintneriana


Woolly Alder Aphid
Paraprociphilus tessellatus

Differential Grasshopper
Melanoplus differentialis


Crowned Orbweaver
Araneus diadematus

Bold Jumping Spider
Phidippus audax

Harvest Spider (Daddy Longlegs)
Phalangium opilio

Birds
American Robin
Turdus migratorius


American Goldfinch
Spinus tristis




Black-Capped Chickadee
Poecile atricapillus

Downy Woodpecker
Dryobates pubescens

Red Headed Woodpecker
Melanerpes erythrocephalus
No image
Northern Flicker
Colaptes auratus

House Sparrow
Passer domesticus

Northern Cardinal
Cardinali cardinalis

Mourning Dove
Zenaida macroura



White-Breasted Nuthatch
Sitta carolinensis



Blue Jay
Cyanocitta cristata
No image
Ruby-Throated Hummingbird
Archilochus colubris






Animals
Eastern Grey Squirrel
Sciurus carolinensis


Eastern Chipmunk
Tamias striatus

Eastern Cottontail Rabbit
Sylvilagus floridanus



Questions?
Email me